Claude Code sends your email address to websites

(github.com)

455 points | by motoroco 3 hours ago

55 comments

  • mk89 2 hours ago
    This explains the amount of spam emails I am receiving in the work email since I switched to Claude. I used to work with copilot which was fine. Now I am getting really a lot of spam emails almost on a daily basis. Absolutely crazy. And they are even personalised with my name and surname, not just "dear customer"...

    Stupid me, I thought they somehow had hacked my company database or so... (considering all the cves, attacks happening on a daily basis...).

    • crazygringo 23 minutes ago
      It almost certainly does not explain it, and is probably just a coincidence.

      Claude Code is not sending your email address to websites as a default, or regularly. It is not some automatic header or anything.

      Rather, if you are performing certain kinds of research on sites that involves downloading certain kinds of information, like on Wikipedia or the SEC, it supplies your e-mail address when the sites request it as part of their download policy. As part of anti-bot policy. Obviously Claude should have asked for approval first, but Claude isn't out there just spamming your e-mail address in every external request it makes or anything.

      Wikipedia and the SEC are not selling your e-mail address to spammers. And these are the two main sites where it has come up.

      • throwup238 6 minutes ago
        Yep it’s mainly happened to me when I was playing around with the EVE Online API via Claude. The game developer asks everyone to put their emails into the request headers so they can contact users to fix their buggy scripts and stuff.
    • weird-eye-issue 57 minutes ago
      I highly doubt this is connected

      Usually this is from LinkedIn, GitHub, etc scraping... There are databases where they just guess and verify emails too

      • gerdesj 39 minutes ago
        OP literally described a timescale for (not spam) to (spam) and you described a few possible options (basically a knee jerk reaction, with no evidence).

        The medical world uses the terms indications and contraindications. I think we in IT could do with a similar process/procedure.

        • weird-eye-issue 0 minutes ago
          I'm sorry that I'm disputing their totally scientific "timescale". Btw did you mean timeline?

          It can take a while for spammers to get your address on their list. Generally the amount of spam over time only goes up. Just because there's a correlation doesn't mean there is a causation. Anyone with an email address, including on a custom work domain, has experienced this and Claude wasn't responsible for all email spam lol

      • paulddraper 30 minutes ago
        Yeah. This information is insanely easy to get.

        98% I look at a LinkedIn profile, my $SALES_LEAD Chrome extension shows me their email + phone.

        (To be clear, not from LinkedIn, but given their name/city/company.)

    • mhzsh 14 minutes ago
      I haven't witnessed the same, but I already get plenty of spam at my work email. Jokes on them though, because my own company spams me more.
  • mpoteat 1 hour ago
    Hi folks. We were initially aware of this a few days ago when this problem started popping off on Reddit, and we introduced a built-in mod called `cc-plugin-privacy` to deterministically block this behavior.

    If you're on 2.1.317 or later, you'll have this check included. You can turn it off via /plugins.

    • cautiouscat 1 hour ago
      This has been on hackernews before, months ago[1]. How is it just being found now?

      1: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50286306

      2: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49258881

      • tmpz22 56 minutes ago
        Of the same ilk Claude code will make PRs on your behalf, using a vague consent prompt that when it happened to me was subtle and easily.

        Best practice will forever be to enforce your guard rails in addition to Anthropics guardrails.

      • rvz 42 minutes ago
        According to vibe coders, the future is never reading what the code actually does. You just trust coding agents with everything and "give into the vibes" even when it "says" its correct.

        Offshoring understanding is the trend that many companies will pay in the form of comprehension debt.

        • ryandrake 29 minutes ago
          Bro you just have to tell it "make no mistakes!"
          • bdangubic 11 minutes ago
            mistake is in the eyes of the beholder ;)
      • pembrook 30 minutes ago
        This reminds of the open issue on the Claude MacOS app where the OS-wide voice dictation keyboard shortcut function doesn't work.

        Somebody on Reddit figured out they just forgot to add a single line permission request into the app. It's been broken now for months.

        I just find this wildly hilarious given the 'world ending all powerful AGI is here' rhetoric they're running with at the same time.

        Maybe before worrying about permanent 15% GDP growth or human annihilation, what if we started by putting an agent on user issues and solving them pro-actively?

        I know the kool aid is tasty, but we might be getting a bit ahead of ourselves here guys. You can fantasize about human annihilation after you figure out how to make a desktop app that doesn't have obvious bugs, I promise :)

    • il 1 hour ago
      Why was this the default behavior in the first place?
      • moritzwarhier 1 hour ago
        I'd guess it's simply because it tried to use the context to achieve the goal.

        Guarding PII is an extra, I guess, and if you want to use a giant cloud-hosted NN to control software on your own device, there are very few default restrictions. And no matter what restrictions there are, when they go beyond prompting, they would have their own ShowHN.

        • teamonkey 1 hour ago
          Why is the login information even allowed to touch the context?
          • michaelt 1 hour ago
            For the user's name it's intentional; they template it into the system prompt with no option to disable it.

            For 99% of users, the model knows it's in the /home/joesmith/whatever repo and `git log` shows the last change was by `joe.smith@example.com` - trying to keep the user's identity secret from the model would be nigh-impossible so I think anthropic gave up on even trying.

            • TuxSH 11 minutes ago
              > `git log` shows the last change was by `joe.smith@example.com`

              GitHub offers noreply email addresses

            • hyperhello 44 minutes ago
              But that still doesn't answer the question of why Claude passes the info to web sites. What if it finds your banking information in a personal file and uses it to achieve its goal, which is not different technically?
              • CharlieDigital 25 minutes ago
                Haven't read the details, but is this because of prompt injection when CC reads the site?
                • tempaccount420 12 minutes ago
                  Some websites will return an error if you send a request to them without a User-Agent - for example, crates.io does this. Curl doesn't send a User-Agent by default.

                  Then, your agent invents a User-Agent and it sometimes invents one with your email in it.

                  It doesn't even require prompt injection or a failed request, it might be in the agent's pretraining knowledge that a given website requires a user-agent.

            • caturopath 18 minutes ago
              I use the name "Human" for that but it overrides with its knowledge of my name from other stuff quite regularly.
          • zbentley 1 hour ago
            I can think of tons of common prompts and tasks for which the AI being easily able to introspect subscriber details would be very useful.

            Wish that were itself behind a permission wall, but I guess everyone just uses auto mode anyway so perhaps that ship has sailed.

            • moritzwarhier 1 hour ago
              This was indeed the friction i meant, but I was too lazy to elaborate.

              Common problem: you might consider it trivial to define a rule that forbids access to any file path outside the working directory. Allowing "safe" shell access is already a heuristic, there is no way around it:

              - shell scripting is Turing-complete

              - there are platform-specific paths that need to be at least readable to perform trivial tasks: Everything is a File!

              - security models to make such low-level file access transparent exist, and generally work, but: they are never perfect (container environments, chroot etc). Because...

            • teamonkey 1 hour ago
              I can’t think of any, to be honest. It could have access to a parcel that contains some of the subscriber information, but there’s no reason it needs to know how to log in to itself.
          • oefrha 1 hour ago
            Do you use git? I have bad news for you, your email will be all over the place in the context as long as the agent is allowed to read git log, whether it’s injected into the system prompt or not. (Likely retort: but not that email! Sure, but leak potential is obviously still there.)
            • moritzwarhier 52 minutes ago
              But I need to set up remotes to transfer my commits with my e-mail to anyone?

              If someone else distributes my commits (or messages), I have no control over that, not any different from sending a physical letter?

              I was saying "cloud-hosted" explicitly, and was speaking about what it means to have a remote control software?

              Doesn't even matter much whether it's an Artificial Neural Network for the sake of my argument.

      • toomuchtodo 1 hour ago
        Always use a hidden email service, you cannot trust the LLM or inference provider to secure the email address in this context. If they don’t have the email address, they can’t leak it.

        I never give a provider my actual email address, I recommend others do the same. Otherwise, it’s just a matter of time until it is leaked or otherwise part of a data breach.

        • komali2 20 minutes ago
          If you let the LLM see git commands, they have whatever email you use to sign commits.
          • toomuchtodo 12 minutes ago
            I am a security person, I don’t let the LLM see anything except that which I wouldn’t mind printed on the front page of the New York Times. I treat my LLM context as I would a potentially malicious threat actor. Nothing valuable, sensitive, or personal goes into the context.

            “lethal trifecta”

            https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=false&qu...

      • mpoteat 1 hour ago
        Some sites like Wikipedia have a policy where scripted clients identify themselves, and there's a standard in HTTP to have a contact email in the User-Agent for such cases. Claude apparently tends to decide that this policy is worth following, and we now disallow this programmatically.

        This is why alignment is important and highly non-trivial

        • swatcoder 1 hour ago
          > This is why alignment is important and highly non-trivial haha

          FYI, it's generally bad form to "haha" your way through privacy violations.

          Leaking private information is a very big deal for a lot of people.

          • BowBun 38 minutes ago
            The stealth edit, ugh. I don't like this social presence when they're failing to leverage their own automations to catch problems like this before the masses do.
        • h0rv 1 hour ago
          > This is why alignment is important and highly non-trivial haha

          I disagree, we can likely never fully (or should?) trust models to do these things deterministically, that's why we have harnesses around the agent with built-in constraints.

          It is actually in the name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harness, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safety_harness

        • echoangle 57 minutes ago
          Glad you can find the humor in the situation.
        • christina97 1 hour ago
          I cannot believe Anthropic’s official response to having presumably sprayed a significant portion of customers’ emails and private information straight out into the web willy nilly is basically “[it’s] highly non-trivial haha”.
      • LastTrain 47 minutes ago
        Because they didn't think about it or any of the other million things that might go wrong - that would take careful planning.
    • mkl 1 hour ago
      Who is "we"? Your website says you work for volley.

      Anthropic should have been aware of this since the user's login email address was inappropriately added to the system prompt. It's been informed of it by third parties since at least July: https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/81138

      It makes no sense for an email address only used for authentication to be given to Claude Code, so the fix should be to remove it from the system prompt, not to add a plugin.

      • dang 1 hour ago
        I assume mpoteat is a Claude Code dev since they've responded to similar issues before (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49815363).

        Which is great! It's good for the community when people give quick updates here, and to make sure that it continues, it's important that we respond respectfully. (I don't think your post was disrespectful, but commenters have crossed that line in other situations in the past.)

        • btown 46 minutes ago
          Yep, she’s the Claude function hooks lead, as far as I’m aware! https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/91870
        • mkl 48 minutes ago
          Yes, I was looking for some confirmation as it wasn't initially clear whether the plugin was an Anthropic one or a third party's (I found very little about it online, and didn't want to take Gemini's word for it). Usually people say "[company] developer here" or have it in their profile.
        • joshjdr 1 hour ago
          I appreciate their input, and yours, and I intend this feedback respectfully… But come on… Is a little outrage completely inappropriate?
          • xp84 52 minutes ago
            Maybe it's somewhat appropriate? But in any event it's unlikely that any one individual who posts here is the person[1] who's responsible, so we may as well be outraged at "Anthropic" but assume good faith on the part of the random commenters from Anthropic.

            When I'm talking to customer service people after a particularly egregious ordeal, I tend to edit myself and replace "you" (plus "you bastards", "you idiots", etc. ;) ) with <Company Name> for this same reason.

            [1] and yes it seems very realistic that Claude himself may be the jackass responsible.

            • usefulcat 18 minutes ago
              > Claude himself

              itself

          • nicce 1 hour ago
            This technically justifies GDPR fine. A software leaking and processing PII without permission for this specific use case. But I would not hold my breath.
      • dannyw 1 hour ago
        Email addresses are PII. The GDPR also has higher protections for AI processing, like here.

        If you’re in the EU, send a complaint to your data protection authority.

        I imagine quite a few would be very interested in following up and investigating here, and getting Anthropic to drop the email from the system prompt.

        • subscribed 13 minutes ago
          I'm going to send the complaint. They've been sharing my PII without my consent and knowledge.

          Nice that this time we get the company to admit it in public, and that they've been aware of that earlier but only acted now.

        • xp84 49 minutes ago
          No objection to your assertion; but it seems much harder to fix than just that. Doing `git log -n 1` will pull up an email 99% of the time. It may not be the same email, but it's just as PII anyway.

          I suspect the privacy plugin method is a more sane fix -- ideally, plain old code should be inspecting any web request my agent makes and let me decide if that outbound request should contain certain sensitive strings. I'd also want to put a few bytes of my SSH private key and of any other sensitive keys in the 'do not leak' watchlist as well.

      • godelski 1 hour ago
        Their LinkedIn (linked on their website) says they work at an undisclosed company. Not sure many people who are at Anthropic wouldn't want others to know ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
    • taspeotis 1 hour ago
      Is this the thing that started prompting me to approve curls against JIRA because the Authorization header is `my_email@domain:$API_KEY_ENV_VAR`? Why does it not respect --dangerously-skip-permissions?
      • xp84 46 minutes ago
        Ugh. I know there are other ways to get Jira API keys, but I wish they made one that was as easy and straightforward to set up as the kind you're talking about.

        (No, I don't want to make a real "App" to sell on a "Marketplace," or be involved with oAuth, or any other tenant. I just want an API key for my own tenant, that isn't specifically tied to me, so every automation I build won't break when I quit someday.)

      • alsiola 1 hour ago
        same experience. brilliant when you leave it to work, come back an hour later and it's been sat at a prompt trying to read a jira ticket.
    • skissane 1 hour ago
      Since you appear to be a Claude Code dev, I hope you don’t mind a random bug report (yes I know there is the GitHub issues but I’m not confident it gets read):

      the GitHub REST api proxy in Claude Code for the Web mangles HTML in PR descriptions. If you have some third party service (e.g. cubic code review) which adds HTML to the end of your PR description, then ask Claude Code for Web to edit it, the HTML gets turned into entity escapes (< into &lt;, etc). Complain about it to Claude, Claude says it can’t help itself because the proxy in the sandbox is what is doing it, not the actual LLM.

    • stingraycharles 1 hour ago
      But what is the root cause, why send the email in HTTP requests in the first place?
    • wewewedxfgdf 53 minutes ago
      Who is "we"? Anthropic, or some random company trying to get me to run code?
      • LastTrain 49 minutes ago
        What you haven't memorized all of the AI rockstar/villain usernames on HN yet?
      • gobdovan 46 minutes ago
        It would be mental for Anthropic to provide a plugin for their own product to ensure privacy.
    • grey-area 1 hour ago
      You will be turning off any behaviour like this by default, right? Why are you suggesting users turn it off with a mod?
    • codehead 1 hour ago
      The violations by your company are consistent. Yet we have to endure restrictions coming from your company, with little to no exceptions. Then you present this “solution” that basically says “we will opt you in, but in case you want to be opted out, here you go”. I cannot speak for others but for me, I made up my mind and walked away from Anthropic since it seems your services are not fit for my needs. Thank you for the initial offerings that made me sign up and pay the full price for your top plan but that was then and this is now, sadly.
      • jaapz 1 hour ago
        The plugin that blocks this behavior is on by default, what they are saying is that you can turn off that plugin if you want
      • arcanemachiner 1 hour ago
        Welcome to our new vibe-coded hellscape. I assume it will get worse before it gets better (if it ever does).
    • amluto 1 hour ago
      I hate to be snarky, but…

      Anthropic seems very proud of how many tokens they can use on things like developing Claude Code. Yet somehow it started sending user’s email addresses in the user agent header. And the fix is to deploy a mod? That detects the completely bonkers behavior and suppresses it?

      Is the actual quality of the software inversely related to the number of tokens spent? Does any human know what Claude Code does or is supposed to do? Does even Claude plus all its Slack-conversation inputs know?

      Today I watched Astra correctly detect a bug (probably untriggerable in practice) in some Important Production Code. And I watched it fail to root cause it, “fix” it by bolting on more complexity, agree (on further questioning) that it still wasn’t fixed, and design an even more complex scheme. With my Mark I human brain, I observed that the actual issue was that a helper function didn’t do what it said on the tin when called in an unexpected context… and fixed the helper directly. Problem solved. Ugly AI-generated extra complex workaround layers avoided. I suppose if I multiplied my token spend by 1e5 and did not increase brainpower at all I could make a truly spectacular mess.

      The actual Claude model is a truly spectacular piece of software. Claude Code is a nifty little command dispatching engine. There are very comprehensible third party tools that do basically the same thing, in not many lines of code, where the primary advantage of Claude Code is that Anthropic permits subscription use. (Interestingly OpenAI has no such constraint, and they publish almost the full client sources.)

      • goalieca 1 hour ago
        There’s no way they can review 30,000 PRs a day in their monorepo. I wouldn’t be surprised if this slop wasn’t intended. It’s a buggy product imo.
        • wild_egg 1 hour ago
          > There’s no way they can review 30,000 PRs a day

          Is that not precisely the kind of thing they claim their tools enable?

          Literally unlimited tokens on tap and yet they can only manage to make privacy violating slopware

    • baxtr 54 minutes ago
      Sounds as if my email escaped your sandbox?
    • psc 1 hour ago
      Curious what the GDPR implications are, does Claude (even accidentally) including emails + employers + repo names count as a personal data breach? Seems likely it could be an unauthorised disclosure (which requires reporting within 72h)

      Also from a design perspective, I feel like including email and other personal data into the context is a bad idea for "data minimisation" reasons

    • 486sx33 1 hour ago
      [dead]
    • InvisibleUp 32 minutes ago
      I would also suggest requiring adherence to `robots.txt` and adding an option (preferably a default one) to force user acknowledgement of external HTTP requests. Claude Code has a tendency to treat unauthenticated access as an obstacle to work around instead of a sign to stop.[1] An experimental Anubis patch (since removed) took advantage of this behavior to create a honeypot for user data if a Claude user agent is detected.[2] I'm sure more malicious honeypots could be created if a hostile website and/or annoyed sysadmin wanted to do so.

      [1] https://blog.xkeeper.net/the-cutting-room-floor/self-hosting...

      [2] https://github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/pull/1895/changes/de2312...

  • llama052 2 hours ago
    It looks like subagents will do this with curl requests and stuff whatever identifiers it can into the UA header. For instance some requests I made to our webserver:

    company-helm-research/1.0 (Claude Code agent run by <my name>, <company> platform team; docs lookup)

    Claude-Code-research-agent/1.0 (<Company> platform team; on behalf of <my name>; +https://github.com/<company org>/<repo of project>)

    Not great, it even pulled the repo of the project I was in.

    • p-e-w 2 minutes ago
      That seems to be an attempt to push liability/responsibility onto the end user. As in “it’s not us doing this, we’re just executing the instructions from X”.
  • earth2mars 4 minutes ago
    this is why i built https://heychap.net/ which uses a NER model or even local llm to redact PII before sending to coding agents or models.
  • xlayn 1 hour ago
    I use claude code... and I friking now that I'm being dumb and naive on thinking I can trust them... sounds like I'll have to start working on the jail thing for claude code to not see anything and only talk to anthropic servers... what a pain

    update: this can be also server side on anthropic side... so the request leaves your machine with some random guid associated to you, and the anthropic server then proceeds to query with all your details any way.

    I mitm the connection and nothing was leaving at least with the claude code web fetch tool of claude code.

    I'm in version 2.1.318

  • bassie123 2 hours ago
    Even worse, it used curl with my org emailadress when I was using my private claude account... really strange.
  • eightysixfour 2 hours ago
    I just checked mine and the header I see is:

      Claude-User (claude-code/2.1.318 (cli); +https://support.anthropic.com/)
    
    What situation are you seeing this in?
    • arthur-st 1 hour ago
      This was patched in 2.1.317.
  • literallyroy 47 minutes ago
    Am I understanding the Contributor right that they mean this feature was dreamt up, implemented and approved with no human oversight? With auto updates to tons of developer machines?
  • rconti 2 hours ago
    Seems trading autonomy for machine speed means that sometimes the machines guess wrong.

    I'm often surprised how correctly Claude guesses on my behalf, when my instructions are ambiguous. But it's not 100%.

  • msp26 1 hour ago
    I have no idea why they decided injecting my email into the model's context was a useful thing to do without any config option.
  • cromka 1 hour ago
    The number of transgressions[1] I have witnessed Claude Code commit has me actively root against that company, even though I have no choice but continue to use their services at this point.

    I seriously wonder how many of their users have this sort of toxic relationship with them looking to dump them as soon as local models become viable, i.e. once memory gets cheaper.

    [1] the most recent is realizing they leave their processes running once you close the CLI and they don't make it easy to disable that.

    EDIT: I also can’t help wondering about the paradox we’re in at the end of 2026, i.e. that the open models we have now are so good that, if Big Tech hadn’t driven consumer GPU and RAM prices through the roof, most of us would run our own LLMs instead of paying for their services, which would never have let those companies grow big enough to drive those prices up.

    • lrvick 1 hour ago
      > even though I have no choice but continue to use their services at this point.

      There is always a choice. Take that $200/mo and use it for payments on a loan to buy some decent GPUs if you lack the cash outright.

      I build operating systems and fix bugs in kernels and compilers with local models using only a small cluster of consumer GPUs. Never paid for tokens.

  • teruakohatu 2 hours ago
    This is insane, and if the org I work for bans Claude as a result I will not be the least surprised. Goodbye Claude Code.
    • TZubiri 2 hours ago
      You guys are still using these things? I may be ahead of the curve here.
      • vips7L 2 hours ago
        Never have.
      • meowface 2 hours ago
        I'd be shocked if a single org goes backwards and decides "okay, let's remove the LLM agent systems we asked everyone to use".

        Organizations may switch harnesses and may even switch providers, but LLM adoption is only going to monotonically increase. This dumb behavior is not some intrinsic property, and the models are getting smarter and more useful every ~4 months.

        • soon_to_be_sb 57 minutes ago
          > LLM adoption is only going to monotonically increase

          Yes, but the question is "what kind of adoption"? The kind that just unleashes it, or the kind that put it on a short leash.

  • fzysingularity 1 hour ago
    Wow, this finally makes sense. Just the other day, I was talking to my team and mentioning that emails are getting insanely difficult to manage as a CEO.

    It felt like cold outbounds got really painful in the past 2 months and I was attributing it to general cold outbound tactics getting better with LLMs/agents, but its even more frustrating to see emails being sent along via CC.

  • chewchewchew 2 hours ago
    I noticed claude did it months ago when it interacted with the SEC's API when I was writing something with it, thought it only did it there because it's in their TOS. (It did stop when I told it to). I guess I was wrong.
  • oasisbob 1 hour ago
    I've seen this behavior for months, both as a Claude user, and in my website access logs.
  • zmmmmm 1 hour ago
    Is it well understood exactly what logic does this and the scope of what it puts in there? It could put much worse things than email addresses in there if it is accessing information from my context to do so.
  • CodeWriter23 47 minutes ago
    My high school computer instructor told me:

    "It's doing exactly what you told it to do".

    Still applies in the Age of the LLM

  • hk1337 1 hour ago
    I used a masked email with Claude and haven’t had anything but Claude emails from it.
  • turtleburger 47 minutes ago
    Only Claude code or do others share the same issue?
  • gkanai 1 hour ago
    How this could have been released to production in the first place is insane to me.
  • motoroco 3 hours ago
    Claude code writes adds a `User-Agent` request header like `my-session-slug/1 <my.name@example.com>` when searching the web and requesting data. This violates the privacy of paying customers and has resulted in me getting dozens of scam and phishing emails per day from properties I have never personally visited. This policy is asinine: it does nothing but harm me, the customer, while providing immense value for scrapers and scammers.
    • tcoff91 2 hours ago
      Wow... this is insane! What a terrible idea.

      These are the exact kinds of things that a human engineer would almost certainly never do.

      This kind of thing is the problem of going all in on the idea of the AI Software Factory.

    • 3abiton 2 hours ago
      I don't know if this is an anti-abuse method they are using or some weird promotion for claude? It genuinely makes no sense from a user perspective.
      • swatcoder 2 hours ago
        I think you're overestimating the design intent that goes into a product that's proudly dogfooding the future of vibe coding.

        It's very possible that nobody decided this at all and that's it just something an agent threw in on its own because some Chain of Thought imagined it was a clever way to correlate queries back with user accounts or something.

    • TZubiri 2 hours ago
      The reason they do this is because otherwise they block the requests.

      I'm not sure what the issue is with publishing your email address in principle, you are reaching out, you want to inquire about some business. If anything use a different address. But why would you asymmetrically expect businesses with websites to bend over to give you all the advantages, they need some assurances as well.

      Anonimity usually works one way, one party can be anonymous, not both, if you come from consumer land, it's the companies exposing themselves and doing all the compliance, if you choose privacy and force the companies to expose themselves, you'll get your wish granted, but there will be a cost, it's unlikely you'll be in the more advantageous position.

      • benregenspan 2 hours ago
        As implemented, it strongly violates the principle of least surprise (assuming this is true).

        A more sane implementation of this would involve a prompt the first time an agent attempts to connect to each of the sites that Anthropic thinks it necessary to send this email header to, asking if this is OK (and bailing on all requests to that domain if the prompt was rejected).

    • Seattle3503 2 hours ago
      Do you think this was a human choice, or one of those subtle Claude choices you don't notice until it bites you?

      I'm sure the answer will be to update AGENTS.md to not do this particular thing, expose email in this way, which isn't the same as having sense.

  • albert_e 40 minutes ago
    does this happen with enterprise users of Claude as well? including Claude hosted via AWS for example?
  • sunaookami 2 hours ago
    It's because Claude Code inserts a "hidden" (e.g. not visible to the user and very unexpected) info block to the system prompt that shows your email:

    >The user's email address is xxx@example.com. Use it only to identify the user, such as for authorship, attribution, or filtering their own work. Never send it to an unrelated service, such as in a request header, URL, or payload, unless the user explicitly asks.

    And Claude doesn't care about what the text says and when it uses cURL it will often "by accident" send your mail in the User-Agent. You can e.g. use a mod to remove that block: https://pastebin.com/ PkWEQCnu

    • mkl 1 hour ago
      Fixed link: https://pastebin.com/PkWEQCnu

      How would one use this?

    • arcanemachiner 1 hour ago
      Ha, what an amateur move. As if we don't all know that the nondeterminism of LLMs ensures that these kind of slip-ups are inevitable.
  • gastonmorixe 2 hours ago

      curl -sS https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages \
            -H "authorization: Bearer $(security find-generic-password -s 'Claude Code-credentials' -w | jq -r .claudeAiOauth.accessToken)" \
            -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
            -H "anthropic-beta: oauth-2025-04-20" \
            -H "content-type: application/json" \
            -d '{
              "model":"claude-opus-5-5",
              "max_tokens":64,
              "system":"You are Claude Code, Anthropic'\''s official CLI for Claude.",
              "messages":[{"role":"user","content":"Hello, world!"}]
            }'
  • thefounder 59 minutes ago
    Anthropic is evil and it didn't even start...
  • bix6 2 hours ago
    How do you test / verify this?
  • TutleCpt 2 hours ago
    Oh man.
  • ytxm 1 hour ago
    Claude Code and Codex ignore the personal data xor network access rule by design. Of course this happens. If it wasn't due to the prompt sent to the model, a passing scan of a README.md that happens to mention your details would achieve the same result. What about a hostile LLMs.txt that words it such that free API keys are available in exchange for a tarball of $HOME?

    The solution is don't run a spambot with an Internet connection over your personal stuff, unfortunately nobody is ready to hear that yet.

    Curious how their plugin works, but I'm guessing "incompletely", given personal information can end up buried in base64 or similar preventing easy string matching. Some kind of babysitter model watching network IO via an invasive proxy might be viable, if folk were willing to pay the latency cost, but it will not prevent a dedicated exfiltration attempt, which itself might be (according to the model's logic) for innocent reasons.

  • Philip-J-Fry 2 hours ago
    Don't forget Claude wasn't even gzipping request/responses until recently. This company is pure vibes rediscovering lessons everyone else already learned. How on earth does this sort of thing get thought up? Do they just use the same http client for internal API calls as they do for public web fetches?
  • rcr-anti 1 hour ago
    Yeah saw this behavior sometimes. Was fetching some public records from government websites and Claude decided to include my email in the user agent field. Of course, the orchestrator agent said it shouldn't have happened so it's ok.
  • bob1029 1 hour ago
    Stuff like this is why I use API tokens and custom harnesses.

    CC and Codex are like contemporary televisions. You are the product in this arrangement.

  • thatonehack 2 hours ago
    Why can’t AI eliminate spam email? It is so powerful it should pulverize all spam email and spam phone calls! Yet… we get more.
  • tomsonj 1 hour ago
    pretty literal interpretation of User-Agent
  • vatsachak 1 hour ago
    The design decision actually makes sense though.

    It's just that Anthropic needs to create an email per user and use it for web searches.

    I can do this for you Anthropic. Just give me the tokens and your base salary

  • yahway 1 hour ago
    Thunk: "Privacy? What's that?!"
  • cesarvarela 52 minutes ago
    It's funny because as much as I love Opus 5.5, there are instances where I dial the vibe code knob too much and then find some slop grenade in the source code hours or days later that makes me go "Oh my God"—and I think of that final scene in Infinity War where Captain America says it.

    This seems like one of those.

  • rvz 33 minutes ago
    After all these ridiculous blunders with this closed source harness this incident should tell you why you should never use Claude Code.
  • chrisjj 1 hour ago
    Thank you Misanthropic for reminding the world you cannot be trusted to organise a piss up in a brewery.
  • _doctor_love 1 hour ago
    Anthropic's heel turn is really impressive. They've gone from beloved front-runner to I-have-no-idea-wtf are they doing over there.
  • jbvlkt 2 hours ago
    Why would you loose this kind of monetization? Data are new oil and AI does not change that.
  • b112 2 hours ago
    I use a unique email address for each site I sign up for, and thus Claude/Claude Code doesn't have my 'main' email. And yet after months of use?

    Not a single spam to that unique email.

    So if this is happening, it doesn't see to be causing even 1 spam email to that address.

    • copirate 37 minutes ago
      Same here. That’s probably because the number of websites that actually harvest email addresses from User-Agent headers to send spam is small, and Claude would need to have actually fetched one of them.
    • solyin 2 hours ago
      Same. I use a custom domain and a salt/nonce so it's not just Anthropic/Claude@example.com. it's something unique that's not trivially guessable. Well, not counting the emails from "Lydia" at Anthropic telling me about new features in Claude, which is spamish, but is from Anthropic and not from elsewhere that they've leaked it to.
  • matheusmoreira 2 hours ago
    That is just so disgusting. So happy I switched away from Anthropic.

    For the record, I just asked Astra to verify that Codex does NOT do this, and it doesn't. Thanks for not screwing this up, OpenAI.

    > I checked your installed Codex CLI 0.159.0, using your existing configuration.

    > Its reported User-Agent contains the client/version, OS/architecture, and terminal—no email address.

    Astra wasn't able to check OpenAI’s "hosted search service" though, whatever that is.

    • oefrha 1 hour ago
      As long as the email is in the context, which it is IIRC, it can totally decide to run curl –H 'User-Agent: <your email blah blah>'. You need to have a pretty poor understanding of LLMs to think this is a deterministic problem of reading user agent builder source code. Unless you found explicit filter code that blocks the behavior, that is. LLM info leaks to third parties mostly aren’t deterministically coded behavior.

      Edit: I’m not completely sure if Codex injects email into system prompt (not at the computer, can’t check, but IIRC the model does know my org domain), but even if it doesn’t, it will be in the context as soon as it makes a git commit anyway.

      • matheusmoreira 1 hour ago
        I never claimed the LLMs themselves couldn't "accidentally" leak the information through. Obviously, the LLMs can do anything they want.

        The issue here is whether the harness is doing it. Claude Code is doing it. Codex is not.

        • oefrha 1 hour ago
          The problem here literally is the non-deterministic model cooking up commands with the user email address in the header, and the harness not blocking that (and the implemented fix is to deterministically block that), not the harness deterministically hardcoding the email in the web search tool. No technical report I’ve seen has claimed the latter, although this particular linked report which is low quality and vague can be misinterpreted as that.
          • matheusmoreira 55 minutes ago
            > although this particular linked report which is low quality and vague can be misinterpreted as that

            Seems that way... Here's how I interpreted it:

            > claude code divulged my email to arbitrary 3rd parties in the User-Agent request header while conducting web searches without my permission

            "Claude Code" refers to the harness, not the model. Web search is also one of the tools provided to the model by the harness.

            https://code.claude.com/docs/en/tools-reference#websearch-to...

            https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/agents-and-tools/tool-us...

            • oefrha 49 minutes ago
              And that’s why you shouldn’t have blindly trusted a single low quality report with ambiguous language and zero technical detail (and worse, trusted one interpretation of the vague language). It’s okay to spend time to understand the problem and think critically yourself.
    • lukan 2 hours ago
      I would not recommend of getting in the habit of just trusting that.

      "For the record, I just asked Astra to verify that Codex does NOT do this, and it doesn't. Thanks for not screwing this up, OpenAI."

      • matheusmoreira 2 hours ago
        Astra checked the Codex source code that gets compiled and shipped by Arch Linux. Straight up linked me to the User-Agent builder code.

        https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/687a119f0fcaace47e1f1ab...

        That's more than sufficient for me. The open source codex client seems clean.

        There is some kind of "hosted search service" that I couldn't verify. I don't have a remote server I can point it at in order to inspect the traffic. Would be cool if someone else could shed some light on that.

    • hendiatris 2 hours ago
      You asked it to verify it doesn’t do this? That allayed your fears?

      доверяй, но проверяй

      • matheusmoreira 2 hours ago
        I read the codex source code it linked me to.
        • yubblegum 1 hour ago
          Unless you are building from source yourself that means exactly and precisely zip.
    • cadamsdotcom 1 hour ago
      Why not find out the truth instead of putting a hallucinating probability box in between you and the truth.

      One way would be to fire up a little web server locally, have the agent make a request to it, then check the logs.

  • nekusar 2 hours ago
    This, along with all the other sabotages, is why I run a local abliterated Qwen.
    • nekusar 1 hour ago
      [flagged]
      • GeorgeWBasic 1 hour ago
        What's the particular model called? Do you know if it's available on HF, or if they've gotten rid of all the abliterated models?
        • nekusar 1 hour ago
          Ive been smoking for a renaissance group's feast I'm part of. 60 lbs of meat. And I've not been on my computer most of the day.

          Yeah it's on HF. Just look up qwen-3.8-flash-next abliterated.

  • EGreg 2 hours ago
    This is why I prefer to use the chatbots on a website, instead of Claude Code.

    I've never used Claude Code or Cursor. All the code I got written this year was without them.

    I did use Microsoft Copilot a bit when it came out, though. I prefer to see exactly what's being sent, and sorta control the KV cache. These days, these chatbots have great environments where they can install headless browsers, php, your entire thing, run end-to-end tests, and then give you a .patch or .zip file to merge over your code, or even push to github.

    • verdverm 2 hours ago
      Incidents like this, and OpenCode changing the DX in v2, is why I'm going back to building my own. It's also fun and interesting
  • ChrisArchitect 2 hours ago
    Related recently:

    Tell HN: Claude Code adds your email to the prompt, the LLM sends it to websites

    https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50286306

    Claude Code slyly adding users' emails to outbound HTTP

    https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50219875

  • octoberfranklin 58 minutes ago
    Repeat after me: the harness and the sandbox are separate tools.
  • shevy-java 1 hour ago
    The really sad thing is how claude took over so many repositories.

    People just claude-slop not only code but some use it for "interacting" with other people.

    When I see a project uses AI slop I am not going to waste any second thinking "this is interesting, let me try to see if I can improve the code". It kind of killed a lot of human contributions. I just stick to people who don't AI slop, but these seem to slowly die off now ... soon all humans may have been converted, just like in the movie "Invasion of the Body Snatchers (slop-style)" - coming out soon.

  • nelox 2 hours ago
    [flagged]
  • y42 1 hour ago
    [dead]
  • josefritzishere 1 hour ago
    [dead]
  • canto 2 hours ago
    15 minutes ago, no proof, no code, no nothing except a random claim, main on hackernews. wtf?